Biofuels have been around as long as cars have.

A biofuel is a fuel that contains energy from geologically recent carbon fixation. These fuels are produced from living organisms.

Generating Electricity from Wing Waves.

Wind turbines, like windmills, are mounted on a tower to capture the most energy. At 100 feet (30 meters) or more aboveground, they can take advantage of the faster and less turbulent wind.

Producing electricity from solar energy.

Solar energy is a free, inexhaustible resource, yet harnessing it is a relatively new idea. The ability to use solar power for heat was the first discovery.

Turbines catch the wind's energy with their propeller-like blades.

A blade acts much like an airplane wing. When the wind blows, a pocket of low-pressure air forms on the downwind side of the blade.

Solar energy may have had great potential

Solar technology advanced to roughly its present design in 1908 when William J. Bailey of the Carnegie Steel Company invented a collector with an insulated box and copper coils.

We have been harnessing the wind's energy for hundreds of years.

For utility-scale sources of wind energy, a large number of wind turbines are usually built close together to form awind plant.

Biofuels are produced from living organisms.

In order to be considered a biofuel the fuel must contain over 80 percent renewable materials.

Geothermal energy is the heat from the Earth.

Resources of geothermal energy range from the shallow ground to hot water and hot rock found a few miles beneath the Earth's surface, and down even deeper to the extremely high temperatures of molten rock called magma.

Geothermal heat pumps can tap into this resource to heat and cool buildings.

A geothermal heat pump system consists of a heat pump, an air delivery system (ductwork), and a heat exchanger-a system of pipes buried in the shallow ground near the building.

In the future, civilization will be forced to research and develop alternative energy sources.

Possession of surplus energy is, of course, a requisite for any kind of civilization, for if man possesses merely the energy of his own muscles, he must expend all his strength - mental and physical - to obtain the bare necessities of life.

Showing posts with label energy wind power. Show all posts
Showing posts with label energy wind power. Show all posts

Sunday, September 19, 2010

Looking Ahead To 2010

Looking Ahead To 2010
HAPPY 2010!

As the sun sets to end the day, the year is almost over and I lived through the worst of times, but survived to look forward to the rest of my life. 2010 should be exciting and adventurous. I have two major trips planned:

JANUARY/FEBRUARY: All those vaccinations I took last week were for my stops in Seoul, Hanoi, Hue, Danang, Saigon, Siem Reap, Bangkok, Delhi, Barcelona, Munich, Helsinki, Copenhagen, Amsterdam, London, D.C., New York City, Las Vegas and Los Angeles. Part of this trip will be related to the scattering of Pearl's ashes.

OCTOBER/NOVEMBER: A few friends have expressed interest in my sustainable futures and epicurean journey to start with my "final" roots search on the Shinkansen through northern Japan, then on to the Shanghai World Expo, quick stops in Zhoushan and Beijing, Istanbul, Africa for a short safari, vicinity of Barcelona for the best restaurants in the world and the Bilbao Guggenheim, possibly a Danube River cruise, largest windmill in the world (Germany), London (Fat Duck), Rio and Machu Picchu in South America and a couple of stops in the USA. Can't imagine that anyone will join for the full itinerary, but I'm taking input at this point to finalize the trip.

The carbon footprint is outrageous, but, as penance, I am doing everything I can to stimulate the development of a next generation hydrogen aircraft and production of jet fuel from algae.

What do I see for 2010? Here is my top ten:


1. The global economy will continue to improve. Unemployment in the U.S. should drop to 8% by October so Democrats will lose only 3-4 seats in the Senate and 10-20 in the House. That is the nature of mid-term elections. The opposition party's disinformation campaign generally works when there is no major war and we are a nation of selfish sheep. There should be another technical correction to the stock market, which will be an opportunity to buy.

2. The Health Plan will be enacted, but signed as late as February, which means that President Obama's State of the Union speech could be presented later than usual. Note that the date has still not been determined.

3. Peak Oil will not occur in 2010. If you click on FUTURE PRICE OF OIL (see box on the right), you will note that crude oil does not reach 100/barrel until mid 2018, at least according to investors today. Be aware, though, that they are usually wrong.

4. Global Warming legislation in Congress will not be passed. This is an election year and any attempt to reduce the burning of fossil fuel will mean higher energy costs. My Huffington Post article of a year and a half ago blamed the Republicans. Today I add two other groups: Democrats (too many congress people from fossil fuel states) and the general public. The masses because they don't like to pay higher energy prices no matter what the environmental implications (especially as you can't really detect a fraction of an inch or hundredths of a degree change from last year). Detractors also point out that the temperature of Planet Earth has remained stable over the past decade...and they are right. A really, really hot summer where tens of millions perish will change this attitude, but chances are any negative effects will not be traumatic.

5. The Blue Revolution is more and more becoming the Blue Evolution. Interesting that TIME magazine reported that the tank-bred blue fin tuna was the second best invention of 2009. Read about our next generation fisheries effort, which could have accomplished this task a decade ago. The hope for this concept is Lockheed Martin surging ahead in the design of a 10 MW ocean thermal energy conversion facility hopefully to be tested off Oahu in a few years. Anyone got a spare 300 million?

6. Hawaii shows potential for replacing Louisiana as the happiest state in the union. The furlough problem will go away, more tourists will appear (with China and Korea helping lead the way) and a Democrat will be elected governor. However, unless we can find a solution to the current jetliner or jet fuel, Hawaii will be the first location to enter into a serious local depression when the price of oil shoots past 100/barrel.

7. The Pearl Foundation, hopefully, will assist in planting some yellow trees ("CYBISTAX DONNELL-SMITHII"). A Boy Scout troop on the Big Island has communicated with Pearl's cousin, Councilman Dennis Onishi of the Big Island, and he also arranged for me to meet with Council Nestor Garcia, where we discussed the potential of a line of yellow trees on the Mauka side of the Ala Wai Canal. The Department of Treasury finally responded to my application, and assigned me an Employer Identification Number to proceed with gaining tax exempt status for the Pearl Foundation.

8. The Venus Syndrome, will be be transformed into a novel with the assistance of two co-authors. The publication date remains a challenge.

9. Hawaii could well be destined to become a steeple of excellence to develop a commercial process for producing jet fuel from algae. The Hawaiian Hydrogen Clipper project could be initiated.

10. I will continue to post articles in the "HUFFINGTON POST". Here are all my articles since the first one a year and a half ago (click on any to read that entry):

* How To Roast A Turkey
* How Serious Is Our National Debt?
* Biofuels from Microalgae (Part 1)
* World 2.0
* The Future of Sustainable Aviation
* Gratitude...Not Grief
* Are We Getting Too Old?
* The Carbon Dioxide Credit Program
* A Simple Solution for Crime: Background
* A Pandemic Worse than the Swine Flu
* My Year With The Huffington Post
* A Solution for the American Auto Industry
* Extraterrestrial Intelligence?
* The USA: A Good World Citizen?
* Evolution, Global Warming, Doomsday and the Afterlife
* The 10% Solution
* Blue Revolution
* Will Oil Prices Remain Low for Two Years?
* America, Don't Copy...Build Something Better!
* Renewable Electricity is Our Only Viable Option
* Cheaper Oil Will Improve the Economy, but...
* Where is Wind Energy Today?
* Do It Now
* Trillions and Quadrillions
* The Sun will Continue to Shine...
* Simple Solutions for 2009
* Black Friday
* My Holiday Message
* A Solution for Barack
* Is There An Option More Promising Than The Plug-In Electric Vehicle?
* A Gift to Planet Earth and Humanity
* The Ultimate Ocean Ranch
* Simple Solutions for Our Biofuel Problem
* The Dawn of the Blue Revolution
* The Coming of OTEC
* Wall-E, Eve and Barack
* Buy American, Again
* The Venus Syndrome Revisited
* Billions and Trillions Revisited
* Barack Obama is Gray
* The Bailout Bill Passes Congress, President Signs the Legislation, and the World Is Saved. Not.
* Simple Solution for Our Fiscal Mess
* Whoops, We Might Be On the Verge Of Economic Calamity
* Global Warming and the Afterlife
* Why Do We Spend So Much On National Security?
* Billions and Trillions
* The Free Green Energy Age (Part 5)
* The Free and Clean Hydrogen Age (Part 3)
* We Need A Declaration Of Energy Independence
* What About Free Hydrogen? (Part 2)
* What About Free Hydrogen? (Part 1)
* Geoengineering of Climate Change
* Simple Solutions to Energy and Global Warming
* Why Do Republicans Like Fossil Fuels and Not Care That Much for the Environment?
* Piffle Squared
* What Is The Best Biofuel?
* Ethanol Vs. Methanol
* The Venus Syndrome (Part Two)
* The Venus Syndrome (Part One)
* Preaching To The Choir
* Why Is There No National Energy Policy?
* Well, Barack, We have a Problem...

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